Museum piece

Bulle Clock SN 129774 with cut-glass dome – c. 1930–1931

Date
c. 1930–1931, serial number 129774
Period
A new era: the 1920s to the 1940s
Clock type
Table clock
Movement
Electromechanical Bulle magnetic-pendulum movement, serial number 129774
Chime
No striking mechanism
Style
Art Deco
Dimensions
25 cm × 38 cm × 20 cm
Weight
3800 g
Where it is now Has found a new home
Country USA – Texas

Design

The dark-lacquered, curved base supports the exposed movement, pendulum and light-coloured dial. The large opening at the centre of the dial reveals the mechanism. Above it sits a clear glass dome with intricately cut decoration. Fine, fan-shaped lines converge near the top; faceted, radiating cuts extend across the sides and lower section. Depending on the light, the crisp lines and reflections become more prominent. The decoration has no applied or frosted flowers or tendrils. Glass, brass and the dark base combine decorative appeal with a clearly visible technical construction.

Technology

Inside is an electromechanical Bulle magnetic-pendulum movement. Electromagnetic impulses keep the pendulum moving, and its oscillation is transmitted mechanically to the hands. A coil on the pendulum passes over a curved permanent magnet; a contact closes the circuit at the appropriate moment. The movement operates at 1.5 volts. Based on documented serial-number ranges, serial number 129774 is approximately dated to 1930–1931.

Story

Bulle Clock SN 129774 was sold to Texas, USA.

Manufacturer

Compagnie Générale des Appareils Horo-Électriques (Bulle-Clock)

Boulogne-sur-Seine · Île-de-France · France

Bulle-Clock originated in the collaboration between clockmaker Maurice Favre-Bulle and physicist Marcel André-Moulin. Before the First World War, they developed a prototype of an electromagnetically driven pendulum clock. After André-Moulin's death, Favre-Bulle continued the work. In 1918, he filed a patent application jointly with André-Moulin's widow; the patent was granted in 1920. That same year, serial production began at the Compagnie Générale des Appareils Horo-Électriques. Production ceased during the Second World War and resumed in 1946. It ended after Favre-Bulle's death in 1954. An estimated 300,000 to 330,000 clocks were made in various case designs.